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14bugu na SWIRMO Workshop : "Yaki a cikin yanayin birni" a tsakiyar tattaunawar

Litinin 18 zuwa Alhamis 21 Oktoba 2021, kusa da 400 manyan hafsoshi sun kare 90 kasashe sun halarci bugu na 14 na taron karawa juna sani na manyan hafsoshi kan dokokin kasa da kasa da suka shafi ayyukan soji. (SWIRMO). Ana shirya wannan babban taron bita kowace shekara akan dokokin yaki ko dokar jin kai ta duniya (NUFA) kuma aikace-aikacen su a ayyukan soji wani shiri ne na kwamitin kasa da kasa na Red Cross (Farashin ICRC).

Wannan bugu na 14 ya taso ne akan jigon : "Yakin Birane". Ya ba mahalarta damar yin motsa jiki na kwaikwayo a cikin nau'in wasan bidiyo da ICRC ta ƙirƙira, wanda ke sanya hafsoshi da sojoji cikin yanayi na hakika da ke bukatar su auna manufofin soji da hadurran da fararen hula ke fuskanta idan an kai hari.. Amma cutar ta Covid-19 ba ta ƙyale ICRC ta haɗa mahalarta fuska da fuska tare da sabis na fassarar Ingilishi ba., da Larabci, a cikin Mutanen Espanya a cikin Faransanci da Rashanci. Abin da ke ƙoƙarin bayyana Stephen Kilpatrick, Mashawarcin ICRC mai kula da dangantaka da sojoji da kungiyoyi masu dauke da makamai. "Saboda cutar ta Covid-19, dole ne mu canza tsarin kungiya a wannan shekara. Rashin samun damar tattara duk mahalarta wuri guda, mun zaɓi tsarin gauraya wanda ya haɗu da zaman tattaunawa akan layi wanda aka watsa daga hedkwatar ICRC a Geneva da kuma zaman fuska da fuska da aka shirya fiye da 90 biya », Yace. A yayin wannan bita, tambaya ce ta gabatarwa da lokaci ya biyo baya don musanyawa da tattaunawa kan jigogi daban-daban kamar tasirin dabi'u, na al'ada, addini da sauran dalilai kan halayen mayaka. An kuma gudanar da taron da jawabai na shugaban ICRC, Peter Maurer, da Daraktan Sashen Shari'a na kasa da kasa da manufofin jin kai, Helen Durham. Bugu da kari, An gudanar da zama na musamman karkashin jagorancin Dominique Loye, Mataimakin Darakta na Sashen Shari'a na kasa da kasa da manufofin jin kai, kan sauyin yanayin aiki da tasirinsa ga fararen hula da wahalar da suke ciki.

Tunatarwa, Kungiyar ICRC da sojojin wata kasa ce suka shirya taron bitar SIRMO a koyaushe. Switzerland ta karbi bakuncin taron bita na farko a 2007, da sauran kasashe da dama suka biyo baya, musamman Faransa, Afirka ta Kudu, malaysia, Colombia, China, Aljeriya, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da, kwanan nan, Rasha.

Patrice ADJAHO

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